Coverage of issues of national identification in the period of Russian empire and Soviet Soviet authority in the Kazakhstani press

The article focuses on the reflection in Kazakh publications of problems national identification and identity during period Russian empire Soviet authority. author seeks to comprehend significance involved context world experience.   During periods covered article, people experienced most terrible tragedies. So, XVIII-XIX centuries, pursued a colonial policy land. clarifies that government continued land issue. truth historical textbooks literature was not told. journalism under influence ideology also powerless. demands independence necessitated assessment reality journalism. goal set by is identify development formation journalism, reveal republican principles methods, forms covering issues interests. research idea takes step towards comprehensive solution press. This determines scientific novelty article. results work are concretized course understanding materials published press as part people's desire for within framework consciousness at stages Empire uses methodology genesis typological analysis, comparative study data. can be used preparation general special courses political science other social disciplines. an integral theory practice included plan Khoja Ahmed Yasawi International Kazakh-Turkish University. Keywords: tragedy nation, empire, authority, Stalinism, communist ideology, December tragedy.